Pediatrics
Pediatrics is a branch of medicine that studies the mechanisms of development, diagnosis, methods of treatment and prevention of childhood diseases. The pathology of this group is studied and dealt with by a pediatrician.
Modern pediatrics is divided into several groups: preventive, scientific, social, environmental, clinical pediatrics. The specialist in the hospital directly deals with the latter.
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Pediatrics in Modern Medicine
Pediatrics in modern medicine is an important field of medicine that focuses on children’s health, from infancy to adolescence. It includes the diagnosis, treatment and prevention of childhood diseases, as well as caring for children’s growth and development, nutrition and psychological well-being. Modern pediatrics is based on the latest scientific research and uses innovative technologies to improve children’s health.
An important aspect of this field is the early detection and effective management of childhood diseases, which includes vaccinations, regular medical check-ups, and an individual approach, taking into account the needs of each child. Pediatricians collaborate with other specialists, such as surgeons, psychologists and dietitians, to provide comprehensive care for children and help them grow up healthy.
Main Pediatric Diseases
Main pediatric diseases include infectious diseases such as respiratory infections (influenza, bronchiolitis, pneumonia), gastrointestinal infections (gastroenteritis), vaccine-preventable diseases (measles, rubella, pertussis), as well as allergic reactions and immune system diseases. In addition, the management of chronic diseases in children (asthma, diabetes mellitus, epilepsy) is important. Congenital pathologies and developmental disorders also require special attention and a multidisciplinary approach.