Rheumatology
Rheumatology is a branch of medicine devoted to the diagnosis and therapy of rheumatic diseases. Physicians who have undergone formal training in rheumatology are called rheumatologists. Rheumatologists deal mainly with immune-mediated disorders of the musculoskeletal system, soft tissues, autoimmune diseases, vasculitides, and inherited connective tissue disorders.
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Rheumatology in Modern Medicine
In modern medicine, rheumatology is a field of medicine that studies rheumatic diseases. Rheumatic diseases are a group of inflammatory diseases that predominantly affect joints, bones, cartilage, tendons, ligaments, and muscles. Some rheumatic diseases may also affect internal organs, such as the heart, lungs, kidneys, blood vessels, skin, and eyes.
The Main Areas of Rheumatology
Inflammatory arthritis, Systemic connective tissue diseases, Vasculitis, Crystalline arthropathies, Osteoarthritis, Osteoporosis, Soft tissue rheumatic diseases.
The importance of rheumatology in modern medicine:
Rheumatology plays an important role in modern medicine, as rheumatic diseases are one of the leading causes of chronic disability. Early diagnosis and effective treatment help to stop the progression of the disease, prevent the development of complications, improve the quality of life of patients and maintain their ability to work.
Modern rheumatology is constantly developing, and methods of diagnosis and treatment are being improved, which makes it possible to improve the quality of life and prognosis of patients with rheumatic diseases.