Gastroenterology
Gastroenterology
Gastroenterology is the branch of medicine focused on the digestive system and its disorders.
Diseases affecting the gastrointestinal tract, which include the organs from mouth into anus, along the alimentary canal, are the focus of this speciality. Physicians practicing in this field are called gastroenterologists.
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Gastroenterology
Gastroenterology in Modern Medicine
Gastroenterology is the branch of medicine focused on the digestive system and its disorders. Physicians practicing in this field are called gastroenterologists. A gastroenterologist diagnoses and treats problems related to the digestive system, which includes the esophagus, stomach, intestines, liver, and pancreas.
Main Diseases in Gastroenterology
This field encompasses conditions such as gastritis, peptic ulcer disease, colitis, enteritis, hepatitis, cirrhosis, pancreatitis, cholecystitis, and others. Gastroenterology also investigates motility disorders of the digestive tract and nutritional issues. Additionally, gastroenterology includes the management of digestive tract motility disorders (e.g., dyspepsia, diarrhea, constipation) and nutritional disorders.
Treatment approaches include medication, dietary therapy, surgical intervention, and endoscopic procedures. Gastroenterology provides timely diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of gastrointestinal diseases, which contributes to improving patient health and quality of life.
